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Salicylic Acid+coal Tar

About

Coal Tar+salicylic Acid belongs to a medication called 'keratolytic agent' primarily used to treat skin conditions like psoriasis, dandruff, and control seborrheic dermatitis (scaly patches and red skin on the scalp). Coal Tar+salicylic Acid reduces the hardening, thickening, and scaling of the skin. Psoriasis is a skin disorder in which skin cells multiply up to 10 times faster than usual, leading to skin build-up into bumpy (uneven) red patches covered with white scales. These commonly appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back. 

Coal Tar+salicylic Acid is composed of two medicines: Salicylic acid (peeling agent) and Coal Tar (keratoplastic). Salicylic acid is a keratolytic medicine (softens, separates, and causes desquamation (peeling) of the cornified epithelium or horny layer of skin). Salicylic acid increases moisture in the skin and dissolves the substance that causes the skin cells to stick together. It breaks down the clumps of keratin, removes dead skin cells, and softens the skin. Salicylic acid is also an anti-inflammatory agent and topical antibacterial. Coal tar belongs to a class of drugs known as keratoplastic (thickens the keratin layers). It works by removing dead cells from the skin’s top layer and slowing down skin cells' growth. This effect decreases scaling and dryness, thus relieving itchiness from various skin conditions.

Coal Tar+salicylic Acid is for topical (for skin use) only. Coal Tar+salicylic Acid has common side effects like warmth or a burning sensation, skin irritation, itching and redness at the application site. The burning sensation may usually last for five minutes after application. Most of these side effects do not require medical attention and gradually resolve over time. However, if the side effects are persistent, please consult your doctor.

Let your doctor know if you have any allergic reactions to Coal Tar+salicylic Acid or other medications. Do not put a dressing or bandage on the affected area unless the doctor advises doing so. Please check with your doctor before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid, if you have kidney, liver diseases, folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles), lupus erythematosus (an autoimmune disease), broken or infected skin, diabetes, poor blood circulation, and other skin infections. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

Uses of Salicylic Acid+coal Tar

Psoriasis and Seborrheic dermatitis.

Medicinal Benefits

Coal Tar+salicylic Acid consists of Salicylic acid (peeling agent) and Coal Tar (keratoplastic). It is used to treat psoriasis and controls seborrheic dermatitis (scaly patches and red skin on the scalp). Salicylic acid is a keratolytic medicine that increases moisture in the skin and dissolves the substance that causes the skin cells to stick together thereby breaking down the clumps of keratin (hair protein), removes dead skin cells, and softens the skin. Coal tar is a keratoplastic (thickens the keratin layers) agent that causes shedding of dead cells from the skin’s top layer and slows down skin cells' growth, decreasing scaling and dryness relieves itchiness. 

Directions for Use

Coal Tar+salicylic Acid is for topical (for skin use) only. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose, or mouth, rinse thoroughly with cold water. Lotion/Ointment: Gently rinse the affected area with saline or water before applying the product. Pat the skin and dry it with a clean cotton towel. Apply a generous amount of lotion/ointment and spread it evenly on the skin's affected areas to form a 1/8-inch thick layer with clean and dry hands. You can also apply it with a piece of clean cotton wool or gauze swab. Wash your hands before and after using it on the affected areas unless the treatment is for hands. Soap: Work the soap into a nice lather and apply it to the affected areas with your hands. Gently massage in circular motions and rinse off with clean water. Scalp solution/Shampoo: Apply a generous amount on the wet scalp and gently massage until it produces lather. Rinse thoroughly with clean water and repeat if necessary.

Storage

Store in a cool and dry place away from sunlight

Side Effects of Salicylic Acid+coal Tar

  • Burning sensation
  • Skin irritation
  • Itching
  • Redness at the application site

In-Depth Precautions and Warning

Drug Warnings

Do not use any skin products containing ammoniated mercury on the same affected areas being treated with Coal Tar+salicylic Acid. Doing so can cause a foul odour, skin irritation, and black stain on the skin. Coal Tar+salicylic Acid may temporarily discolour blond, bleached, or tinted hair. Before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid, inform your doctor know if have a history of kidney, liver diseases, folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles), lupus erythematosus (an autoimmune disease), broken or infected skin, diabetes, poor blood circulation, other skin infections, and allergic reactions to Coal Tar+salicylic Acid and other medicines. Pregnant and breastfeeding mothers should consult the doctor before starting Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.Do not put a dressing or bandage on the affected area unless the doctor advises doing so. Do not go near naked flames since the fabric that comes in contact with Coal Tar+salicylic Acid may burn easily. Washing the fabric may decrease the risk, but it does not remove the product completely.

Drug Interactions

Drug-Drug Interaction: Coal Tar+salicylic Acid may interact with other dermatological medicines (adapalene, isotretinoin, trifarotene), psoriasis medicines (methoxsalen), tumour treating drugs (porfimer), and eye-related medicines (verteporfin).

Drug-Food Interaction: No drug-food interactions found/ established. However, avoiding fatty foods, alcohol, and caffeine can effectively manage infections.

Drug-Disease Interaction: Brief your doctor if you have a medical history of kidney/liver diseases, folliculitis, lupus erythematosus, broken or infected skin, diabetes, poor blood circulation, other skin infections, and allergic reactions.

Drug-Drug Interactions Checker List:

  • ADAPALENE
  • ISOTRETINOIN
  • TRIFAROTENE
  • METHOXSALEN
  • PORFIRMER
  • VERTEPORFIN
  • Safety Advice

    • Safety Warning

      Alcohol

      safe if prescribed

      No interactions were found. Please consult your doctor before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    • Safety Warning

      Pregnancy

      caution

      It is not known if Coal Tar+salicylic Acid affects pregnancy. Please consult your doctor if you are planning to conceive or are already pregnant before starting Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    • Safety Warning

      Breast Feeding

      caution

      There is limited data on how Coal Tar+salicylic Acid affects breastfeeding. Please consult your doctor before starting Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    • Safety Warning

      Driving

      safe if prescribed

      Coal Tar+salicylic Acid has negligible influence on the ability to drive or use machines.

    • Safety Warning

      Liver

      caution

      Let your doctor know if you have any history of liver diseases or hepatic impairment before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    • Safety Warning

      Kidney

      caution

      Let your doctor know if you have any history of kidney diseases before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    • Safety Warning

      Children

      safe if prescribed

      Coal Tar+salicylic Acid is to be used on children below 12 years of age only when prescribed by the doctor.

    Habit Forming

    No

    Diet & Lifestyle Advise

    • Use mild soap while taking baths and prefer warm baths.
    • Always wear loose-fitting clothes to avoid further sweat and the spread of the fungal infection.
    • Regularly change your socks and wash your feet. Avoid shoes that make your feet sweaty and hot.
    • Do not walk barefoot at places like gym showers to prevent infections.
    • Do not scratch the affected area of the skin as it can spread the infection to other body parts.
    • Avoid sharing towels, combs, bed sheets, shoes or socks with others.
    • Wash your bedsheets and towels regularly.
    • Avoid or limit the intake of alcohol and caffeine.
    • Do not scratch or pick your skin to avoid getting the affected area infected.
    • Manage stress, eat healthily, drink plenty of water, exercise regularly, and sleep peacefully. 

    Special Advise

    • It is advised to reach out to your doctor if the infection symptoms persist or worsen after two treatment weeks. Before applying Coal Tar+salicylic Acid, clean and dry the affected area.
    • Avoid contact of Coal Tar+salicylic Acid with nose, mouth or eyes. If Coal Tar+salicylic Acid comes in contact with these areas accidentally, rinse with water thoroughly.

    Patients Concern

    Disease/Condition Glossary

    Psoriasis: It is a skin disorder in which skin cells multiply up to 10 times faster than usual, leading to skin build-up into bumpy (uneven) red patches covered with white scales. These most commonly appear on the scalp, elbows, knees, and lower back.

    Seborrheic dermatitis: The skin disease causes scaly patches and red skin, mainly on the scalp. It can cause stubborn dandruff.

    FAQs

    Coal Tar+salicylic Acid consists of Salicylic acid and Coal tar, which helps treat skin conditions like psoriasis, dandruff, and seborrheic dermatitis. Coal Tar+salicylic Acid works by shedding the outer layer of skin, removing the dead skin cells, and softening it.

    Coal Tar+salicylic Acid is for topical (for skin) use only. Do not apply Coal Tar+salicylic Acid on mucous membranes, lesions, or large areas of skin. If the medicine gets into your eyes, nose or mouth, rinse with cold water.

    Please inform your doctor if you have any kidney, liver diseases, folliculitis (inflammation of hair follicles), lupus erythematosus (an autoimmune disease), diabetes, poor blood circulation, broken or infected skin, and other skin infections before using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid.

    It is not advised to stop using Coal Tar+salicylic Acid even after your symptoms are relieved. You should complete the full course of treatment. You might see improvement in your symptoms, but the disease might not be cured completely.

    Do not use any skin products containing ammoniated mercury on the same affected area as this Coal Tar+salicylic Acid. Doing so can cause a foul odour, skin irritation, black stain of skin. Coal Tar+salicylic Acid may temporarily discolour blond, bleached, or tinted hair.

    Available Medicines for

    Salicylic Acid+coal Tar

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